Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple soul of Mae Hong Son
Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple is the sacred temple of Mae Hong Son province for a long time. The temple is located on a hill to the west of Mae Hong Son city and it is a major provincial landmark.
Wat Phra That Doi Kong Mu formerly named is Wat Plai Doi, the temple is renowned for its two iconic Burmese-style chedis, which enshrine the remains of significant Buddhist figures. These chedis are not only sacred but also a testament to the enduring influence of Burmese culture in Mae Hong Son. Visitors often marvel at the intricate design and spiritual significance of these ancient structures.
Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple is famous for its view of the valley it overlooks. In the morning visitors can look out over mists and fog that accumulate in the valley below. This is one of the ‘iconic’ views of Thailand you often see on postcards and it is a genuine spectacle. If you visit the temple later in the day you will have a clear view of Mae Hong Son town, which does not quite have the same impact.
If you go to Mae Hong Son, Phra That Doi Kong Mu is on the top of the mountain overlooking Mae Hong Son. Great place to take photos.
The temple is also a hub of cultural activity, hosting major ceremonies throughout the year. These include celebrations for New Year’s Day, the Songkran Festival, and the End of Buddhist Lent Day, each marked by unique rituals. A highlight of these events is the alms-giving ceremony, which draws crowds of locals and visitors alike, showcasing the deep connection between the temple and the community.
Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple is renowned for its two Burmese-style chedis, which stand as significant symbols of both spiritual devotion and cultural heritage. The larger chedi was built in 1860, marking one of the earliest major religious constructions in Mae Hong Son Province, reflecting the deep faith and craftsmanship of the Shan and Burmese communities who settled in the area. The smaller chedi, completed in 1874, was added nearly 14 years later, serving as a complementary structure. Together, these chedis have stood for over 150 years, enduring as sacred landmarks that embody the historical and religious legacy of the region.
The larger chedi is particularly revered as it contains the relics of Phra Maha Mok Kallana Thera, one of the Buddha’s closest disciples. Known for his exceptional wisdom and spiritual power, Phra Maha Mok Kallana Thera holds a prominent place in Buddhist teachings, making this chedi a significant pilgrimage site. The relics were brought to Mae Hong Son by Burmese migrants who played a crucial role in building the pagoda. Around the base of this chedi, visitors will find intricately designed niches that enshrine statues of the Buddha. These niches are not only a testament to the artistic traditions of the Burmese craftsmen but also serve as spaces for worship and meditation, allowing devotees to connect with the Buddha’s teachings in a profound way.
The smaller chedi, though less imposing in size, carries its own historical and cultural significance. It enshrines the ashes of Phaya Singhanat Racha, the first governor of Mae Hong Son, who is credited with founding the temple and bringing structure and governance to the region during its early years. This chedi serves as a memorial to his leadership and contributions to the province’s development. At the foot of Doi Kong Mu Mountain, a statue of Phaya Singhanat Racha stands as a tribute to his enduring legacy. The statue not only honors his memory but also symbolizes the connection between spiritual and political leadership in the region, underscoring the temple’s role as both a religious and cultural cornerstone.
Attached to the larger chedi is a viharn, or assembly hall, characterized by its ornate multi-tiered roof in Burmese style. Delicate metal ornamental work enhances the roof’s edges, making it a beautiful yet understated feature of the temple. This viharn’s simplicity contrasts with its intricate exterior, creating a balance that reflects the temple’s spiritual focus.
A larger Burmese-style viharn stands away from the chedis. Unlike the Lanna-style temples of northern Thailand, this viharn’s horizontal floor plan allows visitors to appreciate its wide, expansive design. Its multi-tiered roof, crowned by a Pyatthat—a highly ornate Burmese structure—is topped with a hti, or finial, adding grandeur to the temple’s architecture. Inside, the viharn houses a principal Buddha image in the subduing Mara posture, surrounded by several smaller Buddha statues, offering a serene and contemplative environment.
Reaching the temple is a memorable part of the experience. Visitors can ascend the hill using a scenic stairway that begins at Wat Phra Non and passes through a forested area. Along the way, two massive stone lions, carved in Burmese style, guard the path leading to the temple, symbolizing protection and strength. The walk takes about 30 minutes and offers a chance to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the surroundings.
An alternative route begins at Wat Muo Taw, providing another scenic path to the summit. While walking allows visitors to fully appreciate the journey, those seeking convenience can drive or take a motorcycle to the top. However, opting for motorized transport means missing out on the picturesque views and tranquil atmosphere of the forested trails.
Why Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple is a Must-Visit
- Sacred History: The temple’s chedis and relics link it to important Buddhist figures and Mae Hong Son’s early leadership.
- Stunning Views: Its hilltop location provides some of the most iconic panoramas in northern Thailand.
- Cultural Significance: The temple is central to major festivals and community traditions, offering insight into the local way of life.
- Unique Architecture: Its Burmese-style viharns and ornamental details showcase exceptional craftsmanship.
- Immersive Journey: The paths to the temple, lined with forest and guarded by lion statues, enhance the experience.
How to get there
Wat Phra That Doi Kong Mu is located on Doi Kong Mu, only 3 kilometers from the west of Mae Hong Son. To travel there, take Highway no.108. From Phaya Singhanat Racha Monument, drive up the unpaved road on the left of the monument for around 1.5 kilometers. For more comfortable, we can provide the private package tour with the tour guide (in case you need more information) to you.
Address : Phra That Doi Kong Mu temple, Chong Kham, Mueang Mae Hong Son District, Mae Hong Son 58000, Thailand
Entracce Fee : The temple opens daily during daylight hours. Admission is free, donations are highly appreciated
Note : Wheelchair user is accessible
Our services :
- Package tour to Pai – Mae Hong Son (Private group)
Phra That Doi Kong Mu Temple Map
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